Copyright & Intellectual Property

Author ownership

Researchers retain the copyright in their original submissions unless they have separately agreed otherwise with a rights holder. Submitting material does not transfer authorship or copyright to Research Exchange.

Permission to display research

Before submitting a work, authors or submitters must have permission to share its abstract, metadata and any authorized full text. Permissions must cover all co-authors, third-party illustrations, tables and externally published content.

Reporting an infringement

If you believe a Research Exchange record infringes your rights, contact admin@businessinsaudi.com with the publication URL, identification of the protected material, your rights or authorization, and your contact details. We may restrict access while reviewing a properly supported complaint.

Corrections and withdrawal

The editorial team may amend metadata, withdraw access, or preserve a non-public audit record where necessary. A withdrawal is not a judgment on an author’s research quality.

Jurisdictional notice

The precise legal operator, applicable jurisdiction, designated copyright contact and statutory notice procedure require legal confirmation before formal publication. This is not a U.S. DMCA agent designation.

Contact

For enquiries: admin@businessinsaudi.com.